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Construction formula examples: framing, brickwork, footings, tiling and more

Dive into formula for construction works.

Updated this week

Before reading this article, ensure you have read Measurement - parts & labour and Using formula within Groundplan articles to aid in understanding the following formula examples.

📝The formula values provided in this article are for example purposes only.

Term

Explained

count

total counts

len

total metres measured

area

total square metres measured

count, len or area / x

total count/length/area divided by an amount

count, len or area * x

total count/length/area multiplied by an amount

+ len * x

add the perimetre of the area drawn multiplied by an amount

ceil(x)

rounding up a decimal value to the next whole number

Internal Door

Measurement part formula examples to calculate a 2040mm x 820mm x 35mm internal door using a count measurement:

Part

Explanation

Formula

UoM

Internal Door 2040mm x 820mm x 35mm

Doors counted

count

each

Gainsborough G3 series satin chrome

Handles required

count

each

Hinges

Number of hinges required for 3 hinges per door

count*3

each

Rebated door jamb (5.4m length)

Number of 5.4 lengths required for each door

count

lengths

Bevelled edge architrave 42mm x 11mm (5.4m length)

Number of 5.4 lengths required for each side of the door

count*2

lengths

Framing

Example parts for frame including bottom, top and ribbon plates, noggins and studs @450mm spacing (2.4m lengths) length measurement:

⚠️Warning: This example does NOT use the height component in the measurement unit section

Part

Explanation

Formula

UoM

MGP 10 Framing pine H2 90mm x 35mm (2.4m lengths)

The total length measured divided by lengths of 2.4m multipled by *4 for bottom plate, noggins, top and ribbon plates, added to the total length measured divided by studs every 450mm

(len/2.4*4) + (len/0.45)

lengths

Cladding

Example parts for primeline newport 4200mm x 170mm x 9mm area measurement:

Part

Explanation

Formula

UoM

Primeline Newport 4200mm x 170mm x 9mm (0.588m2 coverage)

Total area measured after doors and windows were removed divided by 0.588m2 of board coverage

ceil(area/0.588)

boards

Brickwork

Example parts for standard brickwork area measurement:

Part

Explanation

Formula

UoM

Brickwork Standard

Area of brickwork required after windows and doors were removed

area

Bricks

How many bricks are required after windows and doors were removed when 50 bricks fit into an average m2 and allow for 10% wastage

ceil(area*50*1.10)

each

Concrete

Example parts for a 150mm thickness concrete area measurement:

📝Note: This example uses the depth section of the measurement unit.

Part

Explanation

Formula

UoM

Concrete 150mm

How much m³ of concrete which the 150mm depth is automatically applied for the area drawn

volume

Formwork

How many metres of formwork is required for the perimeter around the area measured

len

m

Steel mesh 4.56m x 1.97m (7.5m2 coverage)

How many 7.5m2 coverage sheets are required for the area measured

ceil(area/7.5)

sheets

Bar chairs (pk500)

How many chairs are required to support the steel mesh with 4 per m2 and come in a bag of 500

ceil(area*4/500)

bags

Strip footings

Example parts for a strip footings length measurement:

📝Note: This example uses the depth and width section of the measurement unit.

Part

Explanation

Formula

UoM

Trench

How many cubic metres required for the total length measured automatically adding a 450mm depth and 450mm width for the length drawn and allow for 10% expansion

volume*1.10

Concrete

How many cubic metres required for the total length measured automatically adding a 450mm depth and 450mm width for the length drawn and allow for 10% expansion

volume*1.10

Decking

Example parts for a Kwila Decking 90mm x 19mm (including 5mm gaps) area measurement:

Part

Explanation

Formula

UoM

Kwila Decking 90mm x 19mm

How many metres of decking boards are required when 10.52m covers 1 m2 with 5mm gaps and allow for 10% wastage

(area*10.52m)*1.10

m

Waterproofing

Example parts for a waterproofing area measurement:

Part

Explanation

Formula

UoM

Wet Areas

Total area measured

area

Primer

How many Litres are required for the area measured plus 100mm up the wall around the perimetre of the area divided by an average of 1 litre based on covering 6m2

(area+len*0.1)/6

Litres

WP Membrane

How many Litres are required for the area measured plus 100mm up the wall around the perimetre of the area divided by an average of 1 litre based on covering 1.5m2 multiplied by 2 coats

(area+len*0.1)/1.5*2

Litres

Tiling

Example 1 - Floor area

Parts for limestone porcelain 600mm x 600mm floor tiles area measurement:

Part

Explanation

Formula

UoM

Limestone porcelain 600mm x 600mm floor tiles

Area of tiles required after cabinets and islands benches were removed

area

Limestone porcelain boxes

How many boxes are required when a box covers 1.44m2 and allowing for 20% wastage

ceil(area/1.44*1.20)

boxes


Example 2 - Wall area

Parts for subway grey 200mm x 100mm wall tiles length measurement:

📝Note: This example uses the height section of the measurement unit.

Part

Explanation

Formula

UoM

Subway grey wall tiles 100 x 200mm

How many m² of tiles are required when the tiles 600mm height is automatically applied for the length drawn

area

Subway grey boxes

How many boxes are required for the total when 600mm height is automatically applied for the length drawn. A box covers 1.14m2 and allowing for 10% wastage while rounding the entire amount up to the nearest whole number ceil

ceil((len*0.6/1.14)*1.10)

boxes

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