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Construction formula examples: framing, brickwork, footings, tiling and more

Dive into formula for construction works.

Before reading this article, ensure you have read Measurement - parts & labour and Using formula within Groundplan articles to aid in understanding the following formula examples.

📝The formula values provided in this article are for example purposes only.

Term

Explained

count

total counts

len

total metres measured

area

total square metres measured

count, len or area / x

total count/length/area divided by an amount

count, len or area * x

total count/length/area multiplied by an amount

+ len * x

add the perimetre of the area drawn multiplied by an amount

ceil(x)

rounding up a decimal value to the next whole number

Internal Door

Measurement part formula examples to calculate a 2040mm x 820mm x 35mm internal door using a count measurement:

Part

Explanation

Formula

UoM

Internal Door 2040mm x 820mm x 35mm

Doors counted

count

each

Gainsborough G3 series satin chrome

Handles required

count

each

Hinges

Number of hinges required for 3 hinges per door

count*3

each

Rebated door jamb (5.4m length)

Number of 5.4 lengths required for each door

count

lengths

Bevelled edge architrave 42mm x 11mm (5.4m length)

Number of 5.4 lengths required for each side of the door

count*2

lengths

Framing

Example parts for frame including bottom, top and ribbon plates, noggins and studs @450mm spacing (2.4m lengths) length measurement:

⚠️Warning: This example does NOT use the height component in the measurement unit section

Part

Explanation

Formula

UoM

MGP 10 Framing pine H2 90mm x 35mm (2.4m lengths)

The total length measured divided by lengths of 2.4m multipled by *4 for bottom plate, noggins, top and ribbon plates, added to the total length measured divided by studs every 450mm

(len/2.4*4) + (len/0.45)

lengths

Cladding

Example parts for primeline newport 4200mm x 170mm x 9mm area measurement:

Part

Explanation

Formula

UoM

Primeline Newport 4200mm x 170mm x 9mm (0.588m2 coverage)

Total area measured after doors and windows were removed divided by 0.588m2 of board coverage

ceil(area/0.588)

boards

Brickwork

Example parts for standard brickwork area measurement:

Part

Explanation

Formula

UoM

Brickwork Standard

Area of brickwork required after windows and doors were removed

area

m²

Bricks

How many bricks are required after windows and doors were removed when 50 bricks fit into an average m2 and allow for 10% wastage

ceil(area*50*1.10)

each

Concrete

Example parts for a 150mm thickness concrete area measurement:

📝Note: This example uses the depth section of the measurement unit.

Part

Explanation

Formula

UoM

Concrete 150mm

How much m³ of concrete which the 150mm depth is automatically applied for the area drawn

volume

m³

Formwork

How many metres of formwork is required for the perimeter around the area measured

len

m

Steel mesh 4.56m x 1.97m (7.5m2 coverage)

How many 7.5m2 coverage sheets are required for the area measured

ceil(area/7.5)

sheets

Bar chairs (pk500)

How many chairs are required to support the steel mesh with 4 per m2 and come in a bag of 500

ceil(area*4/500)

bags

Strip footings

Example parts for a strip footings length measurement:

📝Note: This example uses the depth and width section of the measurement unit.

Part

Explanation

Formula

UoM

Trench

How many cubic metres required for the total length measured automatically adding a 450mm depth and 450mm width for the length drawn and allow for 10% expansion

volume*1.10

m³

Concrete

How many cubic metres required for the total length measured automatically adding a 450mm depth and 450mm width for the length drawn and allow for 10% expansion

volume*1.10

m³

Decking

Example parts for a Kwila Decking 90mm x 19mm (including 5mm gaps) area measurement:

Part

Explanation

Formula

UoM

Kwila Decking 90mm x 19mm

How many metres of decking boards are required when 10.52m covers 1 m2 with 5mm gaps and allow for 10% wastage

(area*10.52m)*1.10

m

Waterproofing

Example parts for a waterproofing area measurement:

Part

Explanation

Formula

UoM

Wet Areas

Total area measured

area

m²

Primer

How many Litres are required for the area measured plus 100mm up the wall around the perimetre of the area divided by an average of 1 litre based on covering 6m2

(area+len*0.1)/6

Litres

WP Membrane

How many Litres are required for the area measured plus 100mm up the wall around the perimetre of the area divided by an average of 1 litre based on covering 1.5m2 multiplied by 2 coats

(area+len*0.1)/1.5*2

Litres

Tiling

Example 1 - Floor area

Parts for limestone porcelain 600mm x 600mm floor tiles area measurement:

Part

Explanation

Formula

UoM

Limestone porcelain 600mm x 600mm floor tiles

Area of tiles required after cabinets and islands benches were removed

area

m²

Limestone porcelain boxes

How many boxes are required when a box covers 1.44m2 and allowing for 20% wastage

ceil(area/1.44*1.20)

boxes


Example 2 - Wall area

Parts for subway grey 200mm x 100mm wall tiles length measurement:

📝Note: This example uses the height section of the measurement unit.

Part

Explanation

Formula

UoM

Subway grey wall tiles 100 x 200mm

How many m² of tiles are required when the tiles 600mm height is automatically applied for the length drawn

area

m²

Subway grey boxes

How many boxes are required for the total when 600mm height is automatically applied for the length drawn. A box covers 1.14m2 and allowing for 10% wastage while rounding the entire amount up to the nearest whole number ceil

ceil((len*0.6/1.14)*1.10)

boxes

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