Construction Formula

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Before reading this article, ensure you have read Measurement - Parts & Labour and Using Formula within Groundplan articles to aid in understanding the following Formula examples.

📝 The Formula values provided in this article are for example purposes only.

Term Explained
count total counts
len total metres measured
area total square metres measured
count, len or area / x total count/length/area divided by an amount
count, len or area * x total count/length/area multiplied by an amount
+ len * x add the perimetre of the area drawn multiplied by an amount
ceil(x) rounding up a decimal value to the next whole number


Internal Door

Measurement Part Formula examples to calculate a 2040mm x 820mm x 35mm internal door using a Count Measurement:

carpentry-door.png

Part Explanation Formula UMO
Internal Door 2040mm x 820mm x 35mm Doors counted count each
Gainsborough G3 series satin chrome Handles required count each
Hinges Number of hinges required for 3 hinges per door count*3 each
Rebated door jamb (5.4m length) Number of 5.4 lengths required for each door count lengths
Bevelled edge architrave 42mm x 11mm (5.4m length) Number of 5.4 lengths required for each side of the door count*2 lengths


Framing

Example Parts for frame including bottom, top and ribbon plates, noggins and studs @450mm spacing (2.4m lengths) Length Measurement:

construction-framing.png

Part Explanation Formula UMO
MGP 10 Framing pine H2 90mm x 35mm (2.4m lengths) The total length measured divided by lengths of 2.4m multipled by *4 for bottom plate, noggins, top and ribbon plates, added to the total length measured divided by studs every 450mm (len/2.4*4) + (len/0.45) lengths


Cladding

Example Parts for Primeline Newport 4200mm x 170mm x 9mm Area Measurement:

construction-cladding.png

Part Explanation Formula UMO
Primeline Newport 4200mm x 170mm x 9mm (0.588m2 coverage) Total area measured after doors and windows were removed divided by 0.588m2 of board coverage ceil(area/0.588) boards


Brickwork

Example Parts for standard brickwork Area Measurement:

construction-brickwork-area.png

Part Explanation Formula UMO
Brickwork Standard Area of brickwork required after windows and doors were removed area m2
Bricks How many bricks are required after windows and doors were removed when 50 bricks fit into an average m2 and allow for 10% wastage ceil(area*50*1.10) each


Concrete

Example Parts for a 150mm thickness concrete Area Measurement:

landscaping-concreting.png

Part Explanation Formula UMO
Concrete 150mm How much m3 of concrete is required for 150mm thickness area*0.15 m3
Formwork How many metres of formwork is required for the perimeter around the area measured len m
Steel mesh 4.56m x 1.97m (7.5m2 coverage) How many 7.5m2 coverage sheets are required for the area measured ceil(area/7.5) sheets
Bar chairs (pk500) How many chairs are required to support the steel mesh with 4 per m2 and come in a bag of 500 ceil(area*4/500) bags


Strip Footings

Example Parts for a strip footings Length Measurement:

construction-strip-footings.png

Part Explanation Formula UMO
Trench How many cubic metres required for the total length measured multiplied by 450mm width multiplied by 450mm depth and allow for 10% expansion (len*0.45*0.45)*1.10 m3
Concrete How many cubic metres required for the total length measured multiplied by 450mm width multiplied by 450mm depth and allow for 10% expansion (len*0.45*0.45)*1.10 m3


Decking

Example Parts for a Kwila Decking 90mm x 19mm (including 5mm gaps) Area Measurement:

construction-decking.png

Part Explanation Formula UMO
Kwila Decking 90mm x 19mm How many metres of decking boards are required when 10.52m covers 1 m2 with 5mm gaps and allow for 10% wastage (area*10.52m)*1.10 m


Waterproofing

Example Parts for a waterproofing Area Measurement:

construction-waterproofing.png

Part Explanation Formula UMO
Wet Areas Total area measured area m2
Primer How many Litres are required for the area measured plus 100mm up the wall around the perimetre of the area divided by an average of 1 litre based on covering 6m2 (area+len*0.1)/6 Litres
WP Membrane How many Litres are required for the area measured plus 100mm up the wall around the perimetre of the area divided by an average of 1 litre based on covering 1.5m2 multiplied by 2 coats (area+len*0.1)/1.5*2 Litres


Tiling

  1. Example Parts for Limestone porcelain 600mm x 600mm floor tiles Area Measurement:

construction-tiling.png

Part Explanation Formula UMO
Limestone porcelain 600mm x 600mm floor tiles Area of tiles required after cabinets and islands benches were removed area m2
Limestone porcelain boxes How many boxes are required when a box covers 1.44m2 and allowing for 20% wastage ceil(area/1.44*1.20) boxes


  1. Example Parts for subway grey 200mm x 100mm wall tiles Length Measurement:

construction-tiling-wall.png

Part Explanation Formula UMO
Subway grey wall tiles 100 x 200mm How many m2 of tiles are required when the tiles are 600mm up the wall len*0.60 m2
Subway grey boxes How many boxes are required for the total length multiplied by 600mm up the wall when a box covers 1.14m2 and allowing for 10% wastage ceil((len*0.6/1.14)*1.10) boxes


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